{"id":15184,"date":"2022-04-04T10:18:25","date_gmt":"2022-04-04T09:18:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.worldpolicyconference.com\/?p=15184"},"modified":"2022-04-04T10:55:27","modified_gmt":"2022-04-04T09:55:27","slug":"more-mixed-signals-from-russia-as-ukraine-war-enters-sixth-week","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.worldpolicyconference.com\/fr\/more-mixed-signals-from-russia-as-ukraine-war-enters-sixth-week\/","title":{"rendered":"More Mixed Signals From Russia as Ukraine War Enters Sixth Week"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"css-ki347z\"><span class=\"css-kpxlkr\">March 31, 20<\/span><span class=\"css-xtl8uk\"><span class=\"css-1dv1kvn\" aria-live=\"polite\">22<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<p class=\"css-t8orj3 e1jsehar1\"><span class=\"css-1baulvz\">Megan Specia,\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"css-1baulvz\">Anton Troianovski<\/span>\u00a0and\u00a0<span class=\"css-1baulvz last-byline\">Steven Erlanger<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1xyq0tx\">\n<div class=\"css-79elbk\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"css-1a48zt4 e11si9ry5\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-children\">\n<figure class=\"css-1nd4265 sizeLarge layoutHorizontal\" role=\"group\" aria-label=\"media\">\n<div class=\"css-bsn42l\"><picture><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"css-rq4mmj\" src=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall01\/merlin_204781062_eb203965-eac0-4b36-a600-22b08d059f5a-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale\" sizes=\"((min-width: 600px) and (max-width: 1004px)) 84vw, (min-width: 1005px) 80vw, 100vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall01\/merlin_204781062_eb203965-eac0-4b36-a600-22b08d059f5a-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 600w,https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall01\/merlin_204781062_eb203965-eac0-4b36-a600-22b08d059f5a-jumbo.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 1024w,https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall01\/merlin_204781062_eb203965-eac0-4b36-a600-22b08d059f5a-superJumbo.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 2048w\" alt=\"A military funeral for three Ukranian soldiers in Lviv on Thursday. \" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" \/><\/picture><\/div><figcaption class=\"css-13o4bnb e1maroi60\"><span class=\"css-16f3y1r e13ogyst0\" aria-hidden=\"true\">A military funeral for three Ukranian soldiers in Lviv on Thursday.\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"css-cnj6d5 e1z0qqy90\"><span class=\"css-1ly73wi e1tej78p0\">Credit&#8230;<\/span>Mauricio Lima for The New York Times<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-j3uhc5\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section class=\"meteredContent css-1r7ky0e\">\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-g5piaz evys1bk0\">KRAKOW, Poland \u2014 Facing deeper isolation by the day over the\u00a0Ukraine war,\u00a0Russia seemed to slightly recalibrate its stance Thursday, allowing greater humanitarian access to the devastated port city of Mariupol and apparently retreating from a payment confrontation with European gas customers.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-g5piaz evys1bk0\">But Western officials said they saw\u00a0little evidence\u00a0to support Russia\u2019s claims that it was greatly reducing its military presence around Kyiv, Ukraine\u2019s capital, and fighting continued unabated in areas around the city on Thursday. In Dnipro, the central city that has become a hub for humanitarian aid to other parts of Ukraine, a Russian attack overnight destroyed an oil terminal, a local official said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-g5piaz evys1bk0\">\u201cRussia maintains pressure on Kyiv and other cities, so we can expect additional offensive actions, bringing even more suffering,\u201d the NATO secretary general, Jens Stoltenberg, said at a news conference.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-g5piaz evys1bk0\">Whatever Moscow\u2019s real intentions on the battlefield,\u00a0Russian officials scoffed\u00a0Thursday at American claims a day earlier that subordinates of President\u00a0Vladimir V. Putin, fearing his wrath, were misleading him about how the war was going.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThey do not understand President Putin,\u201d said the Kremlin spokesman, Dmitri S. Peskov. \u201cThey do not understand the decision-making mechanism and they do not understand the efforts of our work.\u201d<\/p>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-79elbk\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"css-xccrog e11si9ry2\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-children\">\n<div class=\"css-tux0zj e11si9ry3\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-overlay\">\n<div class=\"css-smsjxv e11si9ry4\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1a48zt4 e11si9ry5\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-children\">\n<figure class=\"img-sz-large css-1ef8w8q e1g7ppur0\" role=\"group\" aria-label=\"media\">\n<div class=\"css-1xdhyk6 erfvjey0\">\n<p><span class=\"css-1ly73wi e1tej78p0\">Image<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"css-8h527k\" data-testid=\"lazy-image\">\n<div data-testid=\"lazyimage-container\"><picture class=\"css-1j5kxti\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-mariupol\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-mariupol-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=600\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 3),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 3dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 288dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-mariupol\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-mariupol-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=1200\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 2),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 2dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 192dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-mariupol\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-mariupol-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=1800\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 1),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 1dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 96dpi)\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"css-1m50asq\" src=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-mariupol\/merlin_204797898_6554808e-efa4-4857-b79d-86468f29f419-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale\" sizes=\"((min-width: 600px) and (max-width: 1004px)) 84vw, (min-width: 1005px) 80vw, 100vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-mariupol\/merlin_204797898_6554808e-efa4-4857-b79d-86468f29f419-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 600w,https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-mariupol\/merlin_204797898_6554808e-efa4-4857-b79d-86468f29f419-jumbo.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 1024w,https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-mariupol\/merlin_204797898_6554808e-efa4-4857-b79d-86468f29f419-superJumbo.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 2048w\" alt=\"A damaged street in Mariupol on Thursday. The city has been cut off from the outside world by heavy Russian bombardment and intense fighting.\" \/><\/picture><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption class=\"css-18crmh6 ewdxa0s0\"><span class=\"css-16f3y1r e13ogyst0\" aria-hidden=\"true\">A damaged street in Mariupol on Thursday. The city has been cut off from the outside world by heavy Russian bombardment and intense fighting.<\/span><span class=\"css-cnj6d5 e1z0qqy90\"><span class=\"css-1ly73wi e1tej78p0\">Credit&#8230;<\/span>Alexander Ermochenko\/Reuters<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-g5piaz evys1bk0\">In Mariupol, where the population has, for weeks, been cut off from the outside world by heavy Russian bombardment and intense fighting, a respite appeared possible amid reports that\u00a0<a class=\"css-1g7m0tk\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/live\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/ukraine-russia-war-news\/a-team-from-the-international-red-cross-prepares-to-try-to-enter-mariupol\">a team from the International Committee of the Red Cross<\/a>\u00a0was preparing to try to enter the city. The group hoped to deliver emergency humanitarian aid and begin evacuating residents on Friday.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-g5piaz evys1bk0\">\u201cThere seems to be a glimmer of hope we might be able to go, so we need to be close,\u201d said Crystal Wells, a spokeswoman for the Red Cross in Geneva.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-g5piaz evys1bk0\">Thousands of civilians are believed to have died, and survivors have been trapped in basements without heat or electricity, and desperately short of food, water and other essentials.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"><\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-8atqhb\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-g5piaz evys1bk0\">Ukraine\u2019s deputy prime minister, Iryna Vereshchuk, said Thursday that a convoy of 45 buses had departed for Mariupol to reach trapped civilians, and that an agreement had been reached on a passageway for evacuating people from the city of Melitopol, farther west.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-g5piaz evys1bk0\">People from both cities were expected to make their way to Zaporizhzhia, a city farther north that remains under Ukrainian control, although evacuations in previous days have been sporadic and have often been scrapped at the last minute because of fighting.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-79elbk\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"css-13n260j e11si9ry2\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-children\">\n<div class=\"css-tux0zj e11si9ry3\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-overlay\">\n<div class=\"css-1i35coy e11si9ry4\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1a48zt4 e11si9ry5\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-children\">\n<figure class=\"img-sz-large css-1ef8w8q e1g7ppur0\" role=\"group\" aria-label=\"media\">\n<div class=\"css-1xdhyk6 erfvjey0\">\n<p><span class=\"css-1ly73wi e1tej78p0\">Image<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"css-8h527k\" data-testid=\"lazy-image\">\n<div data-testid=\"lazyimage-container\"><picture class=\"css-1j5kxti\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-irpin\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-irpin-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=600\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 3),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 3dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 288dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-irpin\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-irpin-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=1200\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 2),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 2dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 192dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-irpin\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-irpin-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=1800\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 1),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 1dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 96dpi)\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"css-1m50asq\" src=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-irpin\/merlin_204789759_e657fdca-e293-4dff-adcc-718f2e2a8fb9-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale\" sizes=\"((min-width: 600px) and (max-width: 1004px)) 84vw, (min-width: 1005px) 80vw, 100vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-irpin\/merlin_204789759_e657fdca-e293-4dff-adcc-718f2e2a8fb9-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 600w,https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-irpin\/merlin_204789759_e657fdca-e293-4dff-adcc-718f2e2a8fb9-jumbo.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 1024w,https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-irpin\/merlin_204789759_e657fdca-e293-4dff-adcc-718f2e2a8fb9-superJumbo.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 2048w\" alt=\"The bodies of soldiers and civilians in Irpin, being taken away for burial on Thursday.\" \/><\/picture><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption class=\"css-18crmh6 ewdxa0s0\"><span class=\"css-16f3y1r e13ogyst0\" aria-hidden=\"true\">The bodies of soldiers and civilians in Irpin, being taken away for burial on Thursday.<\/span><span class=\"css-cnj6d5 e1z0qqy90\"><span class=\"css-1ly73wi e1tej78p0\">Credit&#8230;<\/span>Daniel Berehulak for The New York Times<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-g5piaz evys1bk0\">The Russians also appeared to show some leeway on Mr. Putin\u2019s demand that European customers of his country\u2019s natural gas now pay in rubles, or risk a cutoff. European governments, which rely heavily on Russian gas imports, had rejected this new condition, arguing that it violated purchase contracts.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-g5piaz evys1bk0\">After speaking with the Russian leader, the prime minister of Italy, Mario Draghi, said he did not believe that Europe was \u201cin danger\u201d of having its gas supply halted. He said that he understood that the Russian president would grant a \u201cconcession\u201d to European countries, and that the conversion of payments from dollars or euros into rubles was \u201can internal matter of the Russian Federation.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-g5piaz evys1bk0\">Russia also said Thursday that its forces were leaving the defunct Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant, according to a statement from Ukraine\u2019s state-run energy company. Chernobyl, site of the worst nuclear accident in history, had been occupied by Russian forces since the war\u2019s early days.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-g5piaz evys1bk0\">Asked about unconfirmed reports that some Russian soldiers had suffered radiation sickness, the Pentagon press secretary, John F. Kirby, said the troop movement appeared to be part of a broader repositioning and not from \u201chealth hazards or some sort of emergency or a crisis at Chernobyl.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-8atqhb\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-g5piaz evys1bk0\">Both Ukrainian and Russian officials signaled a willingness to keep negotiating over how to end the war, now in its sixth week. A member of Ukraine\u2019s negotiating team said that discussions would resume via video link on Friday, and the foreign minister of Turkey, which hosted talks this week, said that his Russian and Ukrainian counterparts\u00a0could meet within weeks.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-g5piaz evys1bk0\">And on Thursday, Turkey\u2019s president, Recep Tayyip Erdogan, offered cautious backing to a proposal circulating in European corridors of power that might help bring about a peace agreement. In principle, Mr. Erdogan said, Turkey could help guarantee Ukraine\u2019s security.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"><\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-79elbk\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"css-z3e15g\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-wrapper-hidden\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"css-13n260j e11si9ry2\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-children\">\n<div class=\"css-tux0zj e11si9ry3\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-overlay\">\n<div class=\"css-1i35coy e11si9ry4\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1a48zt4 e11si9ry5\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-children\">\n<figure class=\"img-sz-large css-1ef8w8q e1g7ppur0\" role=\"group\" aria-label=\"media\">\n<div class=\"css-1xdhyk6 erfvjey0\">\n<p><span class=\"css-1ly73wi e1tej78p0\">Image<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"css-8h527k\" data-testid=\"lazy-image\">\n<div data-testid=\"lazyimage-container\"><picture class=\"css-1j5kxti\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-kharkiv\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-kharkiv-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=600\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 3),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 3dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 288dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-kharkiv\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-kharkiv-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=1200\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 2),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 2dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 192dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-kharkiv\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-kharkiv-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=1800\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 1),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 1dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 96dpi)\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"css-1m50asq\" src=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-kharkiv\/merlin_204785934_a84c2930-acc6-4b5e-bddc-9ea7cb5c4353-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale\" sizes=\"((min-width: 600px) and (max-width: 1004px)) 84vw, (min-width: 1005px) 80vw, 100vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-kharkiv\/merlin_204785934_a84c2930-acc6-4b5e-bddc-9ea7cb5c4353-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 600w,https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-kharkiv\/merlin_204785934_a84c2930-acc6-4b5e-bddc-9ea7cb5c4353-jumbo.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 1024w,https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-kharkiv\/merlin_204785934_a84c2930-acc6-4b5e-bddc-9ea7cb5c4353-superJumbo.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 2048w\" alt=\"The site of an apparent missile strike Thursday in the vicinity of a cultural center near central Kharkiv that was being used as a military barracks.\" \/><\/picture><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption class=\"css-18crmh6 ewdxa0s0\"><span class=\"css-16f3y1r e13ogyst0\" aria-hidden=\"true\">The site of an apparent missile strike Thursday in the vicinity of a cultural center near central Kharkiv that was being used as a military barracks.<\/span><span class=\"css-cnj6d5 e1z0qqy90\"><span class=\"css-1ly73wi e1tej78p0\">Credit&#8230;<\/span>Tyler Hicks\/The New York Times<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-g5piaz evys1bk0\">During peace talks earlier this week in Istanbul, Ukrainian officials said their country was ready to concede a key demand from Moscow and declare itself permanently neutral, forsaking hopes of joining NATO. Ukrainian negotiators also said they were willing to discuss Russian territorial claims.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-g5piaz evys1bk0\">But the Ukrainians said they would make the concessions only in return for\u00a0security guarantees\u00a0from a group of other nations.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-g5piaz evys1bk0\">Ukrainian officials envision an arrangement in which a group of countries \u2014 potentially including NATO members like the United States, Britain, Turkey, France and Germany \u2014 would commit to defending Ukraine.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-g5piaz evys1bk0\">On Thursday, a Ukrainian negotiator, Mykhailo Podolyak, suggested to a Turkish broadcaster that the so-called guarantor countries would have legal obligations to provide weapons, military personnel or financial help if conflict involving Ukraine erupted again.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"><\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-8atqhb\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-g5piaz evys1bk0\">\u201cThis is the meaning of this pact: A country that considers an attack will know that Ukraine is not alone,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-g5piaz evys1bk0\">The big question was whether Moscow, which has repeatedly objected to what it calls NATO encroachment, finds this palatable.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-g5piaz evys1bk0\">Despite Russian claims that the war was proceeding according to plan, the Kremlin is said to be struggling with problems in its military, which has made far less headway in Ukraine than Western experts had once expected.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-g5piaz evys1bk0\">On Thursday, the director of Britain\u2019s electronic surveillance agency, Jeremy Fleming,\u00a0<a class=\"css-1g7m0tk\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/live\/2022\/03\/30\/world\/ukraine-russia-war-news\/russian-soldiers-have-shot-down-their-own-planes-the-uk-spy-chief-says\">said<\/a>\u00a0the Russian forces, hampered by low morale and weapons shortages, had accidentally shot down their own aircraft and had refused to carry out orders.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-g5piaz evys1bk0\">But in Russia itself, Mr. Putin\u2019s approval ratings have reached levels unseen in years, according to a Russian\u00a0<a class=\"css-1g7m0tk\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.levada.ru\/2022\/03\/30\/odobrenie-institutov-rejtingi-partij-i-politikov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">poll<\/a>\u00a0released on Thursday, as many Russians rally around the flag in the face of sanctions and other international pressure.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-79elbk\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"css-1xqqqfl e11si9ry2\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-children\">\n<div class=\"css-tux0zj e11si9ry3\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-overlay\">\n<div class=\"css-2rzkd5 e11si9ry4\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1a48zt4 e11si9ry5\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-children\">\n<figure class=\"img-sz-large css-1ef8w8q e1g7ppur0\" role=\"group\" aria-label=\"media\">\n<div class=\"css-1xdhyk6 erfvjey0\">\n<p><span class=\"css-1ly73wi e1tej78p0\">Image<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"css-8h527k\" data-testid=\"lazy-image\">\n<div data-testid=\"lazyimage-container\"><picture class=\"css-1j5kxti\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-kyiv\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-kyiv-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=600\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 3),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 3dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 288dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-kyiv\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-kyiv-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=1200\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 2),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 2dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 192dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-kyiv\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-kyiv-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=1800\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 1),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 1dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 96dpi)\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"css-1m50asq\" src=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-kyiv\/merlin_204799707_1a1d19c5-838f-4c3d-8272-9c471c9d8dbd-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale\" sizes=\"((min-width: 600px) and (max-width: 1004px)) 84vw, (min-width: 1005px) 80vw, 100vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-kyiv\/merlin_204799707_1a1d19c5-838f-4c3d-8272-9c471c9d8dbd-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 600w,https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-kyiv\/merlin_204799707_1a1d19c5-838f-4c3d-8272-9c471c9d8dbd-jumbo.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 1024w,https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-kyiv\/merlin_204799707_1a1d19c5-838f-4c3d-8272-9c471c9d8dbd-superJumbo.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 2048w\" alt=\"A volunteer teacher organizing games and activities for children in a bunker in a small town south of Kyiv on Thursday.\" \/><\/picture><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption class=\"css-18crmh6 ewdxa0s0\"><span class=\"css-16f3y1r e13ogyst0\" aria-hidden=\"true\">A volunteer teacher organizing games and activities for children in a bunker in a small town south of Kyiv on Thursday.<\/span><span class=\"css-cnj6d5 e1z0qqy90\"><span class=\"css-1ly73wi e1tej78p0\">Credit&#8230;<\/span>Ivor Prickett for The New York Times<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-g5piaz evys1bk0\">Although the credibility of the poll might be questionable \u2014 especially since Mr. Putin has severely limited free expression since the war \u2014 it was conducted by the Levada Center, one of the few independent pollster groups left in Russia.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"><\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-8atqhb\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-g5piaz evys1bk0\">\u201cThe confrontation with the West has consolidated people,\u201d said Denis Volkov, the center\u2019s director.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-g5piaz evys1bk0\">While they generally did not support Mr. Putin, some respondents said that now was the time to do so.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-g5piaz evys1bk0\">People believe that \u201ceveryone is against us\u201d and that \u201cPutin defends us; otherwise, we would be eaten alive,\u201d Mr. Volkov said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-g5piaz evys1bk0\">The war\u2019s destructive ripple effects have spilled over into marketplaces around the world.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-g5piaz evys1bk0\">Both Ukraine and Russia are major providers of the world\u2019s wheat, corn and barley, but Ukrainian agricultural officials said Thursday that more than 16 million tons of grain had been stranded in the country, and that Ukraine had missed out on at least $1.5 billion in exports. Earlier in the week, the U.S. State Department\u2019s No. 2 official warned at a U.N. Security Council meeting that the war posed \u201cimmediate and dangerous implications for global food security.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-g5piaz evys1bk0\">With fuel costs soaring over sanctions on Russian oil, the U.S. government announced a plan to release up to 180 million barrels from strategic reserves over the next six months to enlarge the supply and ease prices.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"><\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-79elbk\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"css-z3e15g\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-wrapper-hidden\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"css-13n260j e11si9ry2\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-children\">\n<div class=\"css-tux0zj e11si9ry3\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-overlay\">\n<div class=\"css-1euopx9 e11si9ry1\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-captionblock\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1i35coy e11si9ry4\">\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-8h527k\" data-testid=\"lazy-image\">\n<div data-testid=\"lazyimage-container\"><picture class=\"css-1j5kxti\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-irpin-02\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-irpin-02-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=600\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 3),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 3dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 288dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-irpin-02\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-irpin-02-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=1200\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 2),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 2dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 192dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-irpin-02\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-irpin-02-mobileMasterAt3x.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale&amp;width=1800\" media=\"(max-width: 599px) and (min-device-pixel-ratio: 1),(max-width: 599px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 1dppx),(max-width: 599px) and (min-resolution: 96dpi)\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-irpin-02\/merlin_204786078_d4bbee95-91f2-4d76-bb48-48b2b7a1bf2d-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;disable=upscale\" sizes=\"((min-width: 600px) and (max-width: 1004px)) 84vw, (min-width: 1005px) 80vw, 100vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-irpin-02\/merlin_204786078_d4bbee95-91f2-4d76-bb48-48b2b7a1bf2d-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 600w,https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-irpin-02\/merlin_204786078_d4bbee95-91f2-4d76-bb48-48b2b7a1bf2d-jumbo.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 1024w,https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/31ukraine-blog-ledeall-irpin-02\/merlin_204786078_d4bbee95-91f2-4d76-bb48-48b2b7a1bf2d-superJumbo.jpg?quality=75&amp;auto=webp 2048w\" alt=\"An Irpin resident evacuating from the city with her dogs on Thursday.\" \/><\/picture><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1a48zt4 e11si9ry5\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-children\">\n<figure class=\"img-sz-large css-1ef8w8q e1g7ppur0\" role=\"group\" aria-label=\"media\"><figcaption class=\"css-18crmh6 ewdxa0s0\"><span class=\"css-16f3y1r e13ogyst0\" aria-hidden=\"true\">An Irpin resident evacuating from the city with her dogs on Thursday.<\/span><span class=\"css-cnj6d5 e1z0qqy90\"><span class=\"css-1ly73wi e1tej78p0\">Credit&#8230;<\/span>Daniel Berehulak for The New York Times<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-g5piaz evys1bk0\">Still, the Biden administration made clear that it would expand the sanctions on Russia as part of the American-led effort to cripple the Russian economy as punishment for the Ukraine invasion.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"><\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-8atqhb\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-g5piaz evys1bk0\">In Washington, the Treasury Department on Thursday leveled new sanctions on Russian technology companies and what it called illicit procurement networks that Russia is using to evade existing sanctions.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-g5piaz evys1bk0\">\u201cWe will continue to target Putin\u2019s war machine with sanctions from every angle until this senseless war of choice is over,\u201d the Treasury secretary, Janet L. Yellen, said in a statement.<\/p>\n<p>Read the original article on the site of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2022\/03\/31\/world\/europe\/ukraine-russia-war.html\">New York Times<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>March 31, 2022 Megan Specia,\u00a0Anton Troianovski\u00a0and\u00a0Steven Erlanger A military funeral for three Ukranian soldiers in Lviv on Thursday.\u00a0Credit&#8230;Mauricio Lima for The New York Times KRAKOW, Poland \u2014 Facing deeper isolation<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":15185,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[153],"class_list":["post-15184","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news-room","tag-153"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldpolicyconference.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15184","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldpolicyconference.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldpolicyconference.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldpolicyconference.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldpolicyconference.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15184"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldpolicyconference.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15184\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldpolicyconference.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15185"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.worldpolicyconference.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15184"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldpolicyconference.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15184"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.worldpolicyconference.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15184"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}